• 更多的 than 12,000 Houston-based companies export goods and services to markets overseas.
• The Houston/加尔维斯顿 Customs District routinely handles more foreign tonnage than any other U.S. 海关区. 
• / (1,700 foreign-owned firms have offices, factories, ware¬houses, or service centers in Houston.
• 139 Houston-based firms operate over 3,100 subsidiaries in over 100 foreign countries.
• / (1.7 million Houston residents, nearly one in every four, were born outside the U.S.
• 17家外资银行, 39 foreign chambers of commerce and trade associations, and 15 trade and commercial offices promote trade and in¬vestment in the region.
• 88 foreign governments have career or honorary consular offices in Houston.

现在，让Hga010皇冠软件下载来仔细看看休斯顿的全球贸易关系.

休斯顿出口

Houston led the nation in exports in ’23, shipping $175.50亿美元的海外货物和商品. 纽约排名第二，芝加哥第三. Houston has ranked as the nation’s top exporting metro in 11 out of the past 12 years. The exception was in ’16 when OPEC flooded the market with crude and oil traded under $50 per barrel most of the year. There wasn’t much demand back then for oil field services and equipment, 休斯顿的主要出口产品之一.

数据来自美国.S. 人口普查局的运动起源(OM)系列, which tracks goods based on the metro from which they began their export journey. 例如, 医疗器械可以在休斯顿生产, then flown to New York where it’s transferred onto a plane destined for Europe. 尽管出口让美国经济陷入困境.S. via New York, it began its export journey in Houston. 人口普查局认为这是休斯顿的出口. 

根据IMPLAN, an economic model the Partnership uses to measure the benefit of relocations, 特别活动, 还有关于当地经济的新项目, 货物出口支持超过371个,000个工作岗位(直接), 间接和诱导)在1922年的休斯顿, 提供了超过490亿美元的工资, 工资, 其他收入, 占1360亿美元(19.9亿美元).6 percent) of the region’s $698 billion gross domestic product (GDP). 

Data on the volume of services (engineering, medical, travel, transportation, etc.)，休斯敦出口是不可用的. However, the International Trade Administration (ITA) estimates that exports support between 0.3和11.在美国所有的服务工作中，有2%的人从事这类工作.S.，视行业而定. Applying those percentages to local 就业 by sector suggests another 130,休斯顿有1000个工作岗位依赖于服务出口. There’s likely double counting in the IMPLAN and the ITA analysis, 但即便如此, the export of goods and services likely supports over 400,在该地区创造了1000个工作岗位.

海关区交通

The Houston/加尔维斯顿 Customs District set a tonnage record in ’23. The eight ports that comprise the district handled over 404.700万公吨的货物和商品，6.比21年增长了4%. 这些货物的价值为360美元.60亿，下降6.从23年开始增长9%.  价值的下降反映了原油价格的下降, 化学, 并调整了前一年的产品价格. 

Customs district data differs from the origin of movement (OM) data in that district data reflects what passes through a region, which doesn’t necessarily correspond with where an item was manufactured or produced. However, for Houston, 海关区 exports align with the region’s industrial base.
 
23年，休斯顿/加尔维斯顿地区出口1美元.1000亿或更多的飞机部件, 铝的文章, 啤酒, 葡萄酒和烈酒, 谷物, 原油和成品油, 电气机械工业机械, 无机化学, 钢铁, 有机化学物质, 药品, 塑料, 橡胶, 仪器及测量装置, 和车辆. The region’s imported many of the same items it imported plus apparel, 铜, 家居用品, 香水和精油, 玩具及游戏, 和木材.

Exports via the Houston/加尔维斯顿 district consistently exceed imports. 他们占了66个.1 percent of all cargo value handled by the district in ’23. 相比之下，出口占了17%.占洛杉矶地区出口的9%，19.纽约的7%，纽约的28%.萨凡纳的百分之八. 

该地区出口了1美元.23年，41个国家的人口达到了1000亿或更多. 这些国家是阿根廷, 澳大利亚, 巴哈马群岛, 比利时, 巴西, 加拿大, 智利, 中国, 哥伦比亚, 哥斯达黎加, 丹麦, 多米尼加共和国, 厄瓜多尔, 法国, 德国, 危地马拉, 洪都拉斯, 印度, 印尼, 爱尔兰, 意大利, 日本, 马来西亚, 墨西哥, 荷兰, 尼日利亚, 挪威, 巴拿马, 秘鲁, 波兰, 沙特阿拉伯, 新加坡, 南非, 韩国, 西班牙, 瑞典, 台湾, 泰国-land, 火鸡, U.A.E.美国和英国.

Among Houston’s 20 largest trading partners, which account for 75.占该地区贸易的百分之九十, the IMF forecasts economic growth to accelerate in 11 countries, 在三分钟内保持稳定, 然后在6点稍微下降. None of Houston’s major trading partners are expected to slip into recession this year or next. 

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Note: The geographic area referred to in this publication as “Houston,” "Houston Area” and “Metro Houston” is the ten-county Census designated metropolitan statistical area of Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX. 这十个县是:奥斯汀, Brazoria, 钱伯斯, 本德堡, 加尔维斯顿, 哈里斯, 自由, 蒙哥马利, 圣哈辛托, 和沃勒.